What is a structured settlement?
Structured settlements are an innovative method of compensating injury victims. Encouraged by the U.S. Congress since 1982, a structured settlement is a voluntary agreement between the injury victim and the defendant.
Under a structured settlement, the injury victim doesn't receive compensation for his or her injuries in one lump sum. Rather, he receives a stream of tax-free payments tailored to meet future medical expenses and basic living needs.
A structured settlement may be agreed to privately (for example, in a pre-trial settlement) or it may be required by a court order, which often happens in judgments involving minors.
Source: National Structured Settlements Trade Association